【最新一年四川南充】先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡内填涂相应的字母代号。
A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king. He told all the young people in his country, “I will give ___36___ of you a seed (种子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show me the plants that you bring, ___37___ I’ll choose a new king from you.”
A boy ____38____ Peter got a seed, too. He planted it ___39___. But the seed didn’t grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his ___40___ box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter felt ___41___.
The king ___42___ the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Peter’s box, the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed ___43___ couldn’t grow. But all of you, ___44___ Peter, have brought me plants and flowers. Peter was the only one with the honesty (诚实) and courage to bring ___45___ a box. So he will be the new king!”
36. A. neither B. each C. both
37. A. but B. although C. and
38. A. helped B. asked C. named
39. A. carefully B. careful C. careless
40. A. full B. empty C. beautiful
41. A. excited B. sad C. happy
42. A. reached B. got C. arrived
43. A. who B. what C. which
44. A. besides B. except C. with
45. A. such B. so C. as
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。短文记叙了一位老国王选新国王方法：他发给每个年青人一粒种子叫他们去种植，他将从他们中选择一位新国王。一年后，彼特带了一个空箱子到宫殿来，其他人都带漂亮的植物。然而国王一年前给的是一粒不能生长的种子。彼特是唯一一个具有诚实和勇气带要空箱子的一个人，国王选彼特成为新国王。故事告诉我们：做人一定要诚实。
36.【解析】选B 考查代词辨析。句意：我将给你们每人一颗种子。neither 意为“两者都不”;each 意为“每个”;both意为“两者都”。each of you “你们每个人”。故选B。
37.【解析】选C 考查连词辨析。句意：将你们带来的植物给我看，我将从你们中选择一位新国王。but“但是”，表示转折;although “虽然”;and 表示承接。此外两个分句间承接并系，故选C。
38.【解析】选C 考查动词辨析。句意：一个名叫彼特的男孩也得到了粒种子。a boy named Peter “一名名叫彼特的男孩”。
39.【解析】选A 考查副词用法。句意：他细心地种植它。carefully “细心地”，在句中作状语修饰动词planted;而careful和careless都是形容词，不可以作状语。故选A。
40.【解析】选B 考查文意理解。根据下文When he found there was nothing in Peter’s box, 可知“彼特不得不将他空箱子带到宫殿来”。full“满的”;empty“空的”;beautiful “漂亮的”。根据文意选B。
41.【解析】选B 考查文意理解。他带了一个空箱子到宫殿来，其他人都带漂亮的植物，因此，“彼特感到难受”。excited “激动的”;sad “难受的”;happy“高兴的”。故选B。
42.【解析】选A 考查动词辨析。reach是及物动词，后接名词作宾语;get 作为“到达”讲，是不及物动词，需要加上介词to才可接名词作宾语;arrive 作为“到达”讲，也是不及特动词，需要加上介词at或in才可接名词作宾语。故选A。
43.【解析】选C 考查定语从句的引导词。句意：一年前我给了你们每人一粒不能生长的种子。本句中的先行词a seed 是物，故引导词应用which。所以选C。
44.【解析】选B 考查文意理解和介词辨析。句意：但是除了彼特以外，你们每个人都给我带来了植物和花。besides “除……以外”，需要加上它后面的内容;except “除……以外”需要排除它后面的内容;with“带有”。根据句意及介词的含义选B。
45.【解析】选A 考查文意理解和词义用法辨析。句意：彼特是唯一一个具有诚实和勇气带要如此箱子的一个人。such “如此的”，后接名词或名词性短语;so “如此”后接形容词或副词;as 意为“作为，由于”等，没有“如此的”含义。所以选A。
【最新一年四川泸州】第二节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework __11__ my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the __12__ quickly.
A tall man stood outside and __13__ politely if our parents were at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, "No." When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly __14__ the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a __15__ and ordered me to tie up my brother's __16__ with a rope(绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie(松开) himself __17__. The man then tied my hands up and locked __18__ of us in the kitchen.
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