[典例]
1) The new couple spent some money on the purchase of the furniture necessary for their new house.这对
新婚夫妇花费了一些钱购买新房子里必需的家具。
2) The farm was sold at ten years’ purchase. 这农场以相当于10年间土地收入的价钱售出。
[重点用法]
made a purchase买件东西
leave sb.to his purchase让某人自谋生路
live on one's purchase 自谋生计,自找活路
purchase freedom with blood以血的代价赢得自由
purchase and sale买卖
[练习]根据括号里所给的中文意思补全句子。
1) It is __________________________________(我前几天买来的一件东西。).
2) You can't_________________________________(你不努力什么也不能得到).
3) He gave his son some money______________________ (买课本).
Keys: 1)a recent purchase of mine/what I purchased the other day 2)get any purchase without
efforts/purchase anything if you don't make any effort 3)for the purchase of/to purchase
his school books
7. distribution n.分配;分发;分布状态.
[重点用法]
distribute v. vi. 分配; 散布
distribute sth. to把某物分[配, 发]给...
distribute sth. among把某物分[配, 发]给...
[典例]
1) At present, the distribution of profits cannot satisfy most of the people.
目前利润的分配未能满足大多数人民。
2) Before the opening ceremony of the super-market, some workers are sent to distribute handbills on the
street.超市开业前,一些工作人员被派去街上散发传单。
[练习] 汉译英
1) 幼儿园的老师正在给小朋友们派发礼物。
___________________________________________________________________________________
2)救援物资的发放依然在讨论中。
___________________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1) The teacher in the kindergarten is distributing the small gifts to the children. 2) The distribution of
the rescuing goods is under discussion.
8. relevant adj. 有关的, 相应的
[典例]
1) More relevant details have been found out.找到了更多有关的细节
2) He refused to say anything not relevant to the present question他拒绝回答和目前的问题无关的内容。
[练习] 汉译英
1) 要了解更多信息,请登陆相关网站。
______________________________________________________________________________________
2) 你有关于健康饮食的书吗?
______________________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1) For further information, please refer to relevant website. 2) Have you got any book relevant to healthy diet?
9. operate v. 操作, 运转, 开动, 起作用
[典例]
1) The medicine operated quickly.这药很快就起作用了。
2) He is operating a patient on the head他正在给病人头部做手术
3) He helped his father with operating a business.他帮他的父亲经营着一家企业
[练习] 汉译英
1) 起初发动机工作正常.
2) 这家公司在30多个国家开了快餐店。
3) 时下许多小孩擅长于操作电脑。
Keys: 1) At the beginning, the motor operated smoothly. 2) The company operates fast-food restaurants in over 30 countries. 3) Nowadays many kids are good at operating computers.
V 重点词组 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料)
1. be dying for sth/to do sth迫切想要;渴望
[短语归纳]
be thirsty for sth/to do sth渴望
[典例]
1) I'm dying/thirsty for something to eat.我极想吃点东西。
2) She is dying/thirsty to know where you have been。她极想知道你去了哪儿。
3) After a long dry season the trees are dying/thirsty for water.经过一个漫长的旱季,树木迫切需要水分。
[练习] 汉译英
1) 我姐姐非常渴望能在外企工作。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2) 我和我的同学们都迫切想看电影《马达加斯加 II》
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1) My sister is dying for a chance to work in a foreign enterprise. 2) My classmates and I are dying to see the
movie Madagascar II
2. the other day 几天前
[典例]
1) I came across my old friend in the street in the other day.我几天前在街上碰见一个老朋友。
2) I heard of the news in the other day, but I dared not tell you.
几天前我就听说这个消息了,但不敢告诉你。
[练习] 汉译英
1) 前几天通过的决定已经被执行了。
___________________________________________________________________________________
2) 几天前发生的车祸让这对老夫妇依然心有余悸。
___________________________________________________________________________________
keys: 1) The decision passed the other day has been carried out. 2) The traffic accidence happening the
other day still frightened the old couple.
3. stick out. 伸出,突出,坚持到底
[短语归纳]
stick to sth. 坚持(to是介词)
stick with sb/sth继续支持某人/某事
提示:stick(stuck,stuck)不规则动词
[典例]
1) Don't stick your head out of the car window.不要把头伸到车窗外。
2) Stick with me and you'll be all right.有事你来找我就没问题了
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