篮球赛何时举行?
高手过招
单项填空
It suddenly to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.
(2010•01•安徽合肥检测)
Happened B. occurred C. thought D. took place
解析:选B。由空格后的to可知,选B。occur to 一个想法突然呈现……。
5. indicate
vt. 指出;标示;表明;暗示
I asked him where my sister was and he indicated the shop opposite.我问他我姐姐在哪,他指了指对面的商店。
Research indicates that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.研究显示男人比女人更容易戒烟。
常用结构:
indicate sth. (to sb.)
向(某人)表示某事;把……指给(某人)看
indicate that ...表示……;示意……
联想拓展
indication n. 指出;表明
indicative adj.指示的;暗示的
高手过招
完成句子 (原创)
①The government has (表明) that it intends to cut taxes.
②A flashing red light (标示) that a stretch of road was undergoing repairs.
③There is every (表明) of a change in the weather.
答案: ①indicated ② indicated ③indication
重点短语
6. live on
继续存在;继续生存
She lived on for many years after her husband died.
丈夫死后她继续活了许多年。
联想拓展
live on sth. 以某物为食;靠某种经济来源生活
live by doing sth. 靠做某事为生
live for sth. 以某事物为生活目标
live through sth. 经历某事物而幸存
live up to sth.
依照某事物行事;表现出符合某事物的标准
live with sth. 接受或容忍某现象
live to be... = live to the age of... 活到……岁
live a... life 过着……的生活
高手过招
用live的相关短语填空 (原创)
①The lonely old man charity.
②Mozart was dead but his music .
③My grandfather both world wars.
④We should work hard and try to our parents’ expectations.
⑤The brave girl is learning to her disability.
答案:① lives on ② lives on ③ lived through
④ live up to ⑤ live with
7. team up with
(与某人)一起工作(尤指为共同目标);与……合作
The two companies have teamed up to develop a new racing car.那两个公司已合作研制新型赛车。
高手过招
完成句子 (原创)
He (与某人一起合作) his brother in the doubles.
答案: teamed/teams up with
8. mark out
划线;标出……的界线
They marked out the tennis court with white paint.
他们用白漆标出了网球场的界线。
Some of the best pupils have been marked out for special training.已经选出几名出色的学生进行专门训练。
联想拓展
mark sb. out for sth. 选出/选定某人做某事
mark down 写下,记下;降低……的价格
mark up 标出;提高……的价格
mark in 加画;绘入
mark out for 看中;选定
Just a moment. Let me mark down your name and address.等一下,让我把你的姓名和地址记下来。
Some shops marked up the goods unfairly.
有几家商店的货价提高得不合理。
He marked the book down to 49 cents.
他把书的标价降为49分。
高手过招
翻译句子 (原创)
①他被选定担当更高的职位。
②我把那一点记在我的笔记本上。
答案:①He was marked out for a higher position.
②I marked that down in my notebook.
9. take in
包括;吸收;接纳;欺骗
The students find it easy to take in what you teach.
学生们发现你讲课很容易理解。
He had nowhere to sleep so we offered to take him in.
他没地方可以睡觉,于是我们就提出让他留宿。
联想拓展
take apart 拆开;剖析,抨击(论点等)
take down 拿下,取下;拆卸;记下
take back 取回,带回;收回说过的话;使……回忆 起昔日
take care of 照料;保管
take up 开始从事;占用(时间或空间);着手处理
take medicine 服药
take it easy 别紧张,慢慢来
take over 继承;接收,接管
take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞
take on 承担,从事;呈现
take one s place 入座;代替某人的位置
take one s time 不急,慢慢干
高手过招
用take的相关短语填空 (原创)
①Don’ t be by his promises.
②Who do you think will now that the governor has been dismissed?
③These boxes of yours are too much space.
④I was really when seeing old photos.
⑤Dear ladies and gentlemen,please now .The opera is soon to begin.
⑥Tom carefully what the teacher said.
答案: ①taken in ②take over ③taking up
④taken back ⑤take your place
⑥took down
重点句型
10. Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.
最早一批人具体是在什么时候来到我们现在了解的加利福尼亚地区的,谁也说不清楚。
what we now know as California是一个由what引导的名词性从句,作arrive in的宾语, what是复合关系代词,相当于the thing(s) that。因此,在名词性从句中可以用the thing(s) that取代的,只能用what。
联想拓展
①名词性从句中what与that的区别:that在名词性从句中不作句子成分,what必须作句子成分。
②名词性从句中what与which的区别:指代前文已经提到过的对象或范围时,用which,否则用what。
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