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高三英语备考:书面表达专项辅导

[10-20 00:47:15]   来源:http://www.kmf8.com  高三英语知识点   阅读:8352
概要: (六)时序用语: first/firstly, meanwhife, before long,ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime,shortly after, nowadaysA. They will be here soorL Meanwhile, let's havecoffee.B There are three reasons for this decision: first ..(七 )强调用语: especially, indeed, at least, at themost, what in the world/on earth... not at all .A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are tryingto sleep.B. What in the world/on earth are you doing?(八)因果语句:thanks to, because, as a result,because of/
高三英语备考:书面表达专项辅导,标签:高三英语知识点总结,http://www.kmf8.com

(六)时序用语: first/firstly, meanwhife, before long,ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime,shortly after, nowadaysA. They will be here soorL Meanwhile, let's havecoffee.

B There are three reasons for this decision: first ..

(七 )强调用语: especially, indeed, at least, at themost, what in the world/on earth... not at all .

A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are tryingto sleep.

B. What in the world/on earth are you doing?

(八)因果语句:thanks to, because, as a result,because of/as a result of, without, with the help of...

A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainlyto the improvement in export sales.

R As a result, many of us succefded in passing theCollege Entrance Examinations.

(九)总结用语inshort,briefly/in brief,generallyspeaking/in general,蛔a\wrd,as you Imow,as is Imown to allA Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is moreconvenient than sending letters.

B.ln short, measures must be taken to prevent theenvironment being polluted.

四、写作三绝招写作绝招一 (如何写好开头和结尾)

(一)开头万能公式

1.名人名言。有人问了:“我没有记住名言,怎么办?

尤其是英语名言?”很好办:编!原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理!经典句型:A proverbsays,“You are only young once.”(适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be youngforever.(适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:As everyoneknows, no one can deny that...

2.数字统计原理。要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管它三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:

According to a recent survey, about 78. 9~6 0f the collegestudents wanted to further their study after their graduation

(二)结尾万能公式

1.如此结论。开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面.的例子:

(bviously(此为过渡短语),we can draw the conclusionthat good manners arise from politenass and respect for others如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!

2.如此建议。如果谢‘如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议’,应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。(bviotBly,it is high time that we took some measuras to solve the problem这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?

Accorclingly,l recornnend that some measur~ be takenConsequently, to solve the problem, some measuresshould be taken

写作绝招二 (写作的七项基本原则)

(一)长短句原则

工作还得一张一弛呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!相反有时写一个短小精辟的句子却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:As a creature,I eat; as a man,I read. Althoughone action is to meet the primary need of my body and theother is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are ina way quite similar.

(二)主题句原则

国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主,否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂,不知所云!

所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!

(三)一、二、三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分,第一点、第二点、第三点;第二部分,第一点……如此I罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1.to begin with,then,furthermore,finally(强烈推荐)

2.to start with,next,inLaddition,finally(强烈推荐)

3.first and foremost,besides,last but not leas-t(强烈推荐)

4.on the one hand,on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

5.for one tHng,for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

(四)短语优先原则

写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一,用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点——精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二,关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!例如:l can not bear it.可以用短语表达:1 can not put up witht.1 want it.可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。

(五)多实少虚原则

原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个人很好的时候,不应该只说mce这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous,humorous,interestmg, smart,gentle, warm-hearted' hospital之类的形象词。再如:

走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!

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