President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会). He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money.
Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.
Have you cleaned your plate?
76. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______.
A. reduce food waste B. be more friendly to guests C. deal with serious problems
77. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 最新一年.
B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.
C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.
78. We can learn from the passage that______.
A. plates must be kept clean
B. Party members like to waste the people’s money
C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problem
79. The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means “______ ”.
A. 增加 B. 保持 C. 减少
80. The passage is written to ______.
A. introduce a new way of greeting
B. encourage people to be less wasteful
C. call on people to work hard for our country
C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler … and don’t forget a bottle of water!
According to a study held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.
Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for different degrees at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water.
Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to10%.
Scientists also predicted the students’ scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.
It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.
“Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said.
So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam!
81. According to the study, students who bring water to exams may ______.
A. get better scores
B. feel worried in exams
C. be smarter than others
82. How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?
A. 25. B. 112. C. 448.
83. Having enough water in exams ______.
A. makes the students smarter
B. helps the students stay calm
C. improves the students’ scores by 20%
84. The underlined word “predicted” means “______”.
A. 预测 B. 提高 C. 更正
85. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The more water, the higher scores
B. Anxiety in the exams
C. Water helps in exams
D:阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province took part in the funeral(葬礼) of “the most beautif ul driver” Wu Bin on June 4, 2012. 86
At noon on May 29, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers. 87 It hit Wu in the abdomen(腹部). He looked very painful and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped at the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other drivers be careful, and pulled a good handbrake(拉好手刹). At last he tried his best to stand up, turned to the frightened passengers and said: “ 88 ”
The passengers saw he couldn’t speak and blood kept running from his abdomen. At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to Wuxi Liberation Army 101 Hospital. 89 But he saved 24 passengers’ lives on his bus.
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