介词 in + n . + of 常见短语
in front of 在……前面 in spite of 尽管,虽然 in charge of 负责 in favour of 支持……,赞成…… in face of 面对……,在……面前 in search of 寻找
5. India produces more films than any other country in the world . 印度摄制的影片比世界上任何其它国家都多。
=India produces the most films in the world .
※用比较级表达最高级的意义。
Xiao Li is taller than any other student in our class .
=Xiao Li is the tallest student in our class . 小李比我们班其它同学都高。
( other 后的名词应用单数形式 ) 。
比较级应注意避免和包括自身的对象比。
比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词
比较级 + than + all the other + 复数名词
比较级 + than + anyone else
Mary is taller than any other student in the class .
Mary is taller than any other girl in the class .
Mary is taller than anyone else in the class .
Mary is taller than all the boys in the class .
【妙文赏析】
www.kmf8.com
Who Is More Useful?
Once upon a time there were quarrels among the letters .
One day letter A asked letter C a question :
“Who is useful , I or you?”
Letter C answered at once , “Of course , I am more useful than you . ”
“No , I don\'t think so . I think I am more useful . I am the first letter in a dictionary . ”said letter A .
“No , ”said letter C , “in the word ‘dictionary’ , I am the third letter , and you are behind me , the eighth one . How can you be more useful than I am?”
“Let\'s go and ask letter T . Maybe he will answer this question . ”
But letter T said , “I think I am more useful than either of you . Because in the word ‘letter’ I appear twice . While there is neither of you . Do you understand? How can you two be more useful?”
“But , ”said letter A , “in the word ‘again’ , I appear twice , too . ”
“In the word ‘cock’ , I also appear twice , ”said letter C . Then he asked letter T , “Where are you in this word? Do you appear even once in it?”
Letter T could not open his mouth , so he said nothing .
At last they heard the dictionary say , “Don\'t quarrel with each other . I think each letter has his function . We are all part of one big family . So let\'s do our work together , shall we?”
1 . Why were there quarrels among the letters? Because _____
A . letter A is the first one in the vocabulary , he is more useful .
B . letter C doesn\'t appear in the word “again” .
C . letter T appears twice in the word “letter” .
D . each letter said that he was more useful .
2 . Letter T said that he _____ when he met letter A and C .
A . was more useful than all of them
B . letter C doesn\'t appear in the word “again”
C . letter T appears twice in the word “letter”
D . each letter said that he was more useful .
2 . Letter T said that he _____ when he met letter A and C .
A . was more useful than all of them
B . was as useful as both of them
C . was more useful than either of them
D . was so useful that many words needed him
3 . The dictionary asked _____
A . one letter to quarrel with another .
B . those letters to stop to quarrel .
C . those letters to form a big family .
D . every letter to work together with the others because each of them has his own function .
4 . How about the dictionary\'s words?
A . Fine . B . Bad . C . Just so - so . D . Not so good .
赏析:这个小故事说明:只强调个人的作用不可取,只有大家齐心协力,才能发挥更大的作用,取得更大的成就。1 . D . 字母间发生争吵,是因为每个字母都自认为自己比别人更有用。2 . C . 本题考查 all of , both of 和 either of 的用法,及 more that , as + 形容词 ( 副词 ) + as 的区别等。D是错的,因为 T 并没有那样讲。3 . D . 说明个体只有和群众在一起,才能发挥自己的作用。4 . A . 词典之所以是词典,就因为它是集体智慧和合作的结晶,所以它的话是金玉良言。
【思维体操】
在一般情况下,汉英词序基本是一致的,但是,由于两种语言的表达习惯不同和东西方文化的差异,在汉英翻译中往往会出现词序错位的现象。请你对英语思考后,译成恰当的汉语。
1. food and clothing 2. track and field 3. northwest 4. young and old 5. sooner or later 6. land and water 7. you and I 8. back and forth 9. heavy and light 10. old and new 11. right and left 12. heat and cold 13. fire and water 14. rain or shine 15. rich and poor 16. eat and drink 17. long and thin 18. sweat and blood 19. back and belly 20. bed and board 21. flesh and blood 22. joy and sorrow 23. iron and steel 24. water and mountain 25. short and long 26. arms and hands 27. life and death 28. baby boy 29. ourselves and the enemy 30. hard and soft 31. chemistry and physics 32. loss and gain 33. month and year 34. East China 35. here and now 36. bride and bridegroom 37. art and science 38. north , south , east and west 39. twos and threes 40. small and medium sizes
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