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初三英语上册知识点：句式句型梳理

[10-20 00:37:18]   来源：http://www.kmf8.com  中考英语复习指导   阅读：8671次
概要： 摘要：为了帮助大家扎实的复习备战中考，www.kmf8.com小编整理了初三英语上册知识点，希望能帮助同学们复习学过的知识，请同学们认真阅读复习!重点句子及句型Unit 11. They go as fast as they can.as…as sb. (one) can = as …as possible 尽可能地……as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：I will work as hard as I can. 我将尽可能努力工作。He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。Please come here as soon as you can. 请尽快来这里。2. We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics.我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。call sb. / sth. +n. 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。例：W
初三英语上册知识点：句式句型梳理,标签：中考英语复习资料,http://www.kmf8.com

摘要：为了帮助大家扎实的复习备战中考，www.kmf8.com小编整理了初三英语上册知识点，希望能帮助同学们复习学过的知识，请同学们认真阅读复习!

重点句子及句型

Unit 1

1. They go as fast as they can.

as…as sb. (one) can = as …as possible 尽可能地……

as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：

I will work as hard as I can. 我将尽可能努力工作。

He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。

Please come here as soon as you can. 请尽快来这里。

2. We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics.

我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。

call sb. / sth. +n. 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。

例：We call the boy DaMao. 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。

类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有：

name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例：

We chose him our monitor at yesterday's class meeting.

昨天班会我们选他当我们的班长。

I find him a clever boy. 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。

3. It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time.

看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。

以下几种方式可以表示"看起来……，似乎……"

It seems that +从句

seem to be +adj.

seem +adj.

例：Danny seemed excited. (Danny seemed to be excited.)

丹尼似乎很激动。

seem to do sth.

例：When his wife's pet cat died, Alan didn't seem to care at all.

艾伦妻子的宠猫死了，他好象一点也不在乎。

4. Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics.

潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。

one of…  ……其中之一，后常加最高级及名词复数。例：

Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world.

长江是世界最长的河流之一。

5. Make your country proud. 使你的国家因你而自豪。

proud作宾语补足语，修饰宾语your country;

make的用法：

make the bed 铺床     make tea 沏茶

make dumplings 包饺子   make a car 制造汽车

be made of  由……制成

make sb. /sth. +n. 使某人/某物成为……

made sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物如何……

make sb. /sth. do 使某人/某物做某事

名词/形容词/do (不定式，省to)，作宾语补足语。

6. …his team came in twentieth. 他的队第二十名。

twentieth 第二十

整十数的序数词，变y为ie加th。例：

ninety→ninetieth    fifty→fiftieth

7. We had such an interesting day at school today.

我们今天在学校度过了这么有趣的一天。

这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today.

such和so意思都是"如此……/这样……"，但用法不同。

It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more.

它是如此有趣的电影，我们都想再看一遍。

Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!

多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。

He is so weak that he can't work on.

他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。

8. If I don't. I won't be able to sleep tonight.

如果我不写下来的话，我今晚睡不着觉。

此句是if构成的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时代替将来时。

I'll go to the park with my friends if it doesn't rain tomorrow.

如果明天不下雨，我要和朋友去公园。

9. If he practises walking on pizzas, he'll do better next time.

如果他保持练习在比萨饼上走的话，下次他会表现好一些。

finish, enjoy, practise, keep, mind后常加动名词作宾语。例：

You'd better practise speaking English both in and after class.

你最好在课上课下练习说英语。

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Unit 2

1. Our class could play soccer for a week without stopping.

我们班同学可以踢一周足球不休息。

without 介词，with的反义词，后加名词、代词或doing形式的动词，有时可以用if从句改写。例：

Without having breakfast, he hurried to school.

他没有吃早饭，匆忙上学去了。

Fish can't live without water. 没有水鱼不能活。

If there is no water, fish can't live.

2. That's very kind of you. 你真是太好了。

还可以说：That's very nice of you.

3. Wouldn't we get tired? 我们不会累吗?

此句是否定形式的一般疑问句，常用来表惊讶、责备、赞叹等语气。例：

Isn't it beautiful? 它不漂亮吗? (It is beautiful!)

注意答语：Yes, it is. 不，漂亮

No, it isn't. 是的，不漂亮。

Can't you come earlier?  你不能早来吗?(责备)

4. The Great Wall of China is more than 7,240 kilometres long.

中国的长城长7,240多公里。

It is +数字+单+形容词是一个固定句式，用来表达某物(人)多高/长/宽/深等。例：

The river is 10 metres deep.

这条河深10米。

The old man is seventy years old. 这个老人70岁。

Our room is 5 metres wide.  我们教室宽5米。

通常这样的句子可以用how+形容词+一般问句构成特殊疑问句。例：

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