I need to leave right now.(实义动词) 我得马上就走。
Do you need to mend the shoes today?(实义动词) 你今天就得修鞋吗?
注 need作实义动词的时,疑问句或否定句需要借助于助动词do, 而且在肯定句中need通常用作实义动词,比如课文中的这句就是。
7.如何使用relax?
relax可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。例如:
A holiday will help you relax after the exam.
考试后过假日有助于你缓解紧张的情绪。
Go to have a sleep and relax yourself. 去睡一觉,休息一下。
8.你知道carry on表达什么意义吗?
carry on表示“继续做某事”,常用于以下结构:carry sth. on; carry on doing sth. / with sth. 。例如:
Carry on working / with your work while I am away. 我不在的时候,要继续工作。
They decided to carry on in spite of the weather. 他们决定不管天气好坏都坚持下去。
9.be pleased with中使用的介词是with,而be surprised at中介词用的却是at,如何区分?
一些表示感情色彩的形容词通常在后面加某些介词来表达产生这种感情的原因,但不同的形容词所搭配的介词各不相同,需要熟记。例如:
be pleased with 对……感到满意/高兴 be satisfied with 对……感到满意
be surprised at 对……感到吃惊 be angry with/about 对……感到生气
be sorry for 对……感到抱歉/遗憾
10.happen可以用在被动句中吗?
happen是不及物动词,不能用在被动句中,相当于take place。
(1)sth. happen 发生了某事。例如:
The accident happened last night. 事故发生在昨天夜里。
It won't happen again. 不会再发生这种事了。
(2)sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人的身上。例如:
Nobody knows what has happened to him. 没有人知道他发生了什么事情
He has never thought this would happen to himself.
他从没想过这种事情会发生在他的身上。
(3)sb. happen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事。例如:
When they came to talk about that book, I said a lot because I happened to have read that book.
当他们开始谈论那本书的时候,我说了很多,因为我碰巧读过那本书。
(4)it happened that碰巧发生了某事。可以和上面的句型转换。例如:
When he came, I happened to be there.=It happened that I was there when he came .
当他来的时候我碰巧在那里。
When they came to talk about that book, I said a lot, because it happened that I had read that book.=When they came to talk about that book, I said a lot because I happened to have read that book. 当他们开始谈论那本书的时候,我说了很多,因为我碰巧读过那本书。
It happened that I knew something about physics, so I could help her with it.
碰巧我懂一点物理,因此我也就能帮她了。
11.as a result后面可以加宾语吗?
(1)as a result表示的是一种结果,相当于so, 后面也可以加宾语,但加宾语的时候要加上介词, 表示的是事情的原因。例如:
As a result o f fog, an accident happened yesterday morning.
由于雾的缘故,昨天早上发生了一起事故。
Many young people like pop music. AS a result, pop music becomes more and more popular.
许多年轻人喜欢流行音乐,因而流行音乐变得越来越受欢迎。
As a result of the cutting of trees, a lot of good land has gone.
由于大量砍伐树木,许多好的土地都消失了。
(2)result单独使用也可以表达(运动、竞赛、考试等的)结果、比分、成绩、优胜者。例如:
The result of the match is a draw. 比赛结果不分胜负。
Listen! Here are the results. We will know who are the winners soon.
听!公布结果了。我们马上就会知道谁胜了。
www.kmf8.com初三英语教案
- The football match
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- › 初二英语quite,rather,very的用法区别
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