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2017年中考英语语法主要句式知识复习

[05-18 21:30:48]   来源:http://www.kmf8.com  初三英语教案   阅读:8605
概要: [答案] A.[析] Let's go …, shall we? Let us go …, will you?这是两个特殊的反意疑问句。19 Joan's short, ___ ?Awasn't she Bhasn't she Cisn't she Ddoesn't she[答案] C.[析] 在此句中应视's为is,而不是 has 或 was。20 I don't know ___ to read the word.Awhich Bwhat Cwhose Dhow[答案] D.[析] 因不定式 to read 中的 read 是及物动词,已有自己的宾语 the word, 所以应用疑问副词 how。21 He didn't go to school, ___ he was ill.Afor Bbut Cand Dso[答案] A.[析] 这里是表示因果的关系,从句表示原因,所以用 for,放于句尾,且常常前面有一个逗号
2017年中考英语语法主要句式知识复习,标签:初三英语教案模板,http://www.kmf8.com

[答案] A.

[析] Let's go …, shall we? Let us go …, will you?这是两个特殊的反意疑问句。

19  Joan's short, ___ ?

A wasn't she B hasn't she C isn't she D doesn't she

[答案] C.

[析] 在此句中应视's为is,而不是 has 或 was。

20  I don't know ___ to read the word.

A which B what C whose D how

[答案] D.

[析] 因不定式 to read 中的 read 是及物动词,已有自己的宾语 the word, 所以应用疑问副词 how。

21  He didn't go to school, ___ he was ill.

A for B but C and D so

[答案] A.

[析] 这里是表示因果的关系,从句表示原因,所以用 for,放于句尾,且常常前面有一个逗号。so 引起的是结果状语从句,如: He was only twelve, so he couldn't join the army

22  The young woman can hardly ride a bike, ___ she?

A doesn't B does C can't D can

[答案] D.

[析] hardly 为否定词,所以应视此句为否定句。其后的反意疑问句应用肯定句。

23  Tom never goes to the cinema on Sundays, ___ ?

A does he B doesn't he C isn't he D is he

[答案] A.

[析] never 也是否定词,所以应将句子看作否定句。

24  Mother said to him, "Don't ___ on football."

A spend too much time B to spend too much time 

C spend too many time D to spend too many time

[答案] A.

[析] time 作为"时间"讲为不可数名词,应用 much 来修饰。当作"次数"讲是可数名词,如 three times 三次,而 Don't … 这一句是祈使句的否定句。

25  Mr White, together with some Japanese friends, ___ visit our school this afternoon.

A are going to B is going to C have D has

[答案] B.

[析] 句子的主语是Mr White, 而together with … 是伴随状况,不影响句子的主语。

26  There is little water in the glass, ___ ?

A is it B is there C isn't it D isn't there

[答案] B.

[析] 这是 there be 句型的反意疑问句。

27  Ampere was thinking about a maths problem, ___ ?

A didn't he B wasn't he C did he D is he

[答案] B.

[析] 这是进行时态的反意疑问句。

28  She had a good time yesterday, ___ she ?

A wasn't B didn't C hasn't D isn't

[答案] B.

[析] had 这里是实意动词而不是助动词。

29  We'll make ___ for you in the front of the car.

A a room B room C rooms D some rooms

[答案] B.

[析] room 此处为不可数名词,意为"地方,空间"。

30  Neither she nor I ___ to the Great wall before.

A has gone B have gone C have been D has been

[答案] C.

[析] 由neither … nor 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与相临近的那个主语相呼应。

31  Help me collect these books, ___ ?

A are you B will you C do you D shall you

[答案] B.

[析] 祈使句的反意疑问句应用 will you, 而Let's go 例外,其反意疑问句为 shall we?

32  The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses

___ change much if people leave things as they are.

A don't B doesn't C isn't D didn't

[答案] B.

[析] the number of 为"……的数量、数目",所以谓语动词用单数形式。而 a number of 要加复数名词,其谓语动词也用复数。

33  She's had breakfast, ___ ?

A is she B isn't she C hasn't she D has she 

[答案] C.

[析] 这里的's应视为 has

34  I wonder ___ .

A whose bicycle is it B it is whose bicycle

C is it whose bicycle D who se bicycle it is

[答案] D.

[析] wonder 后的宾语从句应用陈述语序。

35  It is good for us ___ morning exercises.

A do B to do C did D done

[答案] B.

[析] 这里的 it 是形式主语,而真正的主语是不定式 to do …

36  Peter has sports very often, ___ ?

A does, Peter B doesn't he C doesn't Peter D does he 

[答案] B.

[析] has 这里是实意动词,而主语为名词时其反意疑问句中的主语要用代词。

37  Mr Black said, "Jenny, don't be late tomorrow"

Mr Black told Jenny ___ .

A don't be late tomorrow B didn't be late tomorrow 

C not be late next morning D not to be late the next day

[答案] D.

[析] tell 一般要加双宾语,其间接宾语是 Jenny, 直接宾语是不定式。而这里用的是不定式的否定形式。

38  Li Mei read the newspaper to the granny, ___ ?

A does she B didn't she C did she D wasn't she

[答案] B.

[析] read这里是过去时态,因其主语是第三人称单数,而 read 并未加 s 所以是过去时态。(read 的过去时与过去分词都是 read,只不过读音不同)

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