Friends don’t have to see _____ __________ all the time , Sometimes the friends you treasure _________are the friends you see __________often .
12. 没有老朋友的生活,就像白天缺少了阳光。我们会永远保持联系。
A life ______old friends is like a day ______ sunshine , we’ll always _____ __ ______ .
13. 我们的优异成绩要归功于你们,在那些漫漫长夜给我们提的宝贵建议。
We _____ our good grades ______ the suggestions you have_____ ________ those long evenings .
14. 我们永远难以回报你们的友善、耐心、以及你们传授给我们的知识。
We can never _____ you ______ _____ your _____, your _______ , and gift of knowledge which you have _________ us ;
15.有时你们对我们很严格,有时你们又鼓励我们努力学习;但你们总是那样公正、\是我们的楷模。
sometimes you have ____ _______ _______us; sometimes you have made us ________ hard , But you have always been _____ and you will always be our_____ __________ .
16. 我不能再用更好的话来表达自己的心声了, 所以从内心深处,我感谢你们所有的人, 也祝你们有一个成功的未来。
I couldn’t say it ________ myself . so _____ ___ _______ _____my heart , I thank you all and _______ you ___________ for the future .
四、重点语法
1.从句的总结:
1)宾语从句:主要注意三点
A:连词的选择。(that, if ,whether,和疑问词如:what, how 等)如:
I hear _______ he has passed the exam .
I wonder ______he has passed the exam.
I want to know _______he has passed the exam or not .
----Can you tell me _____he bought the computer ?
----Last month .
B:从句中的时态。(当主句的谓语动词为过去时态时,从句也必须相应地使用过去时态,但表达客观真理和事实时例外。)如:
I don’t know where we _________( go ) for the holiday next month.
I didn’t know where we ____________( go ) for the holiday next month .
He told me that the moon ________( go ) around the earth .
C:从句的语序:必须用陈述句语序。如:
Can you tell me __________ ?
A. How can I get there B. where can we get the car repaired.
C. what did he say D. when he should go to the party .
2)定语从句:主要注意三点
A从句引导词的选择,(that,which , who , whom , when ,where,whose, why。)如:
Everyone _______ goes to Britain says the countryside is beautiful .
Do you see the children ________ are playing basketball .
He has two brothers , ________ are both doctors .
I never the day ______ I got to the school
He still remembered the place ________he was born .
I like the house _______ garden is so big and nice .
That is the reason _______he was late for class .
B 定语从句中主谓一致原则。当定语从句的引导词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词在人称和数上应与先行词保持一致。如:
They lived in houses which _________(was /were ) often old , cold or unsafe .
They lived in a house which ________(was/were ) cold and unsafe .
C 定语从句分限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句,在非限制性定语从句中不能用引导词that . 如:
Last week I climbed the Great Wall , _______ is famous all over the world .
3)状语从句 . 主要注意两点
A;根据句子的意思选用恰当的连词(if, because, though----等)。如:
________ there is a will , there is a way .
I have brought some photos ______ you can see what Britain looks like .
_______ the food wasn’t good , it is getting better .
B:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,当主句是一般将来时或过去将来时,从句一般用一般现在时和一般过去时。如:
Don’t worry , I will wait until he _________(come ) back .
Please call me if your friend __________( get) to Hefei next week .
2. 构词法
1)合成法:由两个或多个词合成一个新词,如:
newspaper , afternoon , airline , middle-aged , nothing -------
2)派生法:通过加前缀、后缀的办法构成新词,如:
care---- careful , careless ; use--- reused, useful , useless-----
IV、构词法练习
1. 在下列单词后加适当的词缀,使其成为名词
work_______________ educate _______________ act_____________
develop _____________ tour __________________ begin ___________
decide ______________ free___________________ kind ____________
2. 在下列单词后加适当的词缀,使其成为形容词
thank ______________ friend_________________ live ____________
forget ______________ enjoy ________________ excite ___________
use_________________ care __________________ rain ____________
3. 给下列单词加适当的词缀,使其意思相反
happy ______________ polite _____________ appear__________
use ________________ understand __________ legal___________
4. 写出下列词的副词形式
hard_____________ near _______________ quiet _______________
early ____________ real________________ careful _______________
五、 知识点运用。
IV用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. we are sorry ___________( leave )you at the end of our junior high school educationl
2. Thank you for making a home where we feel both safe and __________( relax).
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