In common with many young people , he prefers popular music .
12. get in touch with和……联系
They promised to get in touch again with each other when they both returned to the States .
注意:lose touch with和……失去联系。keep in touch with和……保持联系。keep in close touch with和……保持密切的联系。
13. for oneself自己亲自干…… ;为自己
He opened the window to see for himself .
by oneself独自地,of oneself自动地,in oneself本来;原来,to oneself专用。如:He has a room to himself .
14. or rather更确切地说
They knew , or rather thought that their father was on the same train .
We got home late last night , or rather , early this morning .
15. be up to sth在做某事;有能力做
What is he up to now ? =What is he busy in doing ?
He was not up to the work that had been given him .
注意:be up to sb由某人干……
It’s up to me to help you .
16. take time over sth花时间干……
Two hours is a long time to take over a coffee .
I usually take about half an hour over my breakfast .
How long are you going to take over the meeting ?
17. on one’s own独自;靠自己的力量
You have to make a decision on your own .
18. have a telephone message from从……接到一个电话通知
19. be to do准备干……
Who is to speak at the meeting ?
20. book … for订……
You have to book three seats for your journey .
21. put the charge on the bill把费用记在……的帐上
Please put the charge for electricity on my bill .
22. turn up出现;到场;露面;开大
She didn’t turn yesterday .
23. in public公开地;在大庭广众之下
注意在public前没有冠词。
24. in the rush hour在上下班高峰的时间
25. in the other direction在对面方向
注意:in the direction of朝……方向去。in the wrong direction , in the opposite direction , in all directions , in every direction 。
26. be determined to do决心干 ……
27. lay down放下
28. a danger to对……是危险的
Smoking is a danger to health .
29. be in time for及时地赶上
Do you think we can get there in time for the film ?
30. in surprise吃惊地
31. in silence默默地;沉默不语地
32. do the talking讲讲话
Last time we met I did most of the talking . 上次我们见面时,我说的最多。
33. take the lift (up) to乘电梯到……
Shall we take the lift up to the third floor ?
单元难点疑点思路明晰
www.kmf8.com
1. Soon he got talking to another person who happened to be American too .
〖明晰〗get talking为 get + ing表示某种状态的变化,表示一个新动作的开始。get在这里已经是连系动词了。又如:
He warned his son not to get smoking .
She got caught by the police .
2. He had gone through six carriages when he found he could go no further .
She had gone through just a few carriages before she found herself at the front of the train .
〖明晰〗had + done … when / before sb + 过去式“刚……就;一当……便”。
We had stayed in the hotel for nearly an hour when / before word came that she had an accident .
另外,注意:had + done … when / before … 的倒装结构是:Hardly had …… 。如:
Hardly had she seen the snake when she gave out a cry of fear .
3. She found herself at the front of the train .
〖明晰〗find的复合结构有:find + 宾语 + 介词短语(形容词、现在分词、过去分词、副词、不带to的不定式)。如:
I found the story moving . (形容词)
I found the snake moving from side to side . (现在分词)
I found the snake move that day . (不定式)
4. By that time Tina and Max were beginning to feel less anxious .
〖明晰〗begin用于进行时有“慢慢、逐渐”之意。如:
We are glad you are beginning to see the importance of English .
5. I was pleased that the manager had decided not to be angry with me for having been so rude .
〖明晰〗for having been so angry是作状语的,说明be angry的原因。having been是现在完成时,表示动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。又如:
I don’t know remember having told you about it .
Jim was punished for having killed the dog .
She was sorry for having wasted so much time .
6. Now I joke and say to everyone that I dare tell my manager exactly what I think of him .
〖明晰〗这是一个复合句,that引导的宾语从句中又有what引出另一个作tell的宾语从句。另外,joke在本句是不及物动词,joke with sb about sth因……和某人开玩笑。
【妙文赏析】
岐义引起的误会
Three Feet
Dotty Aunt Muriel received a letter one morning and upon reading it burst into a flood of tears .
“What\'s the matter ?”asked her companion .
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