4)The_____ refused his name after______ a large sum of money. (donate)
Keys: 1)to 2)donations 3)donation 4)donator; donating
6. purchase vt.& n.买;购买; (以某种代价)换得;(经过努力)取得,赢得(常与with连用)
[典例]
1) The new couple spent some money on the purchase of the furniture necessary for their new house.这对
新婚夫妇花费了一些钱购买新房子里必需的家具。
2) The farm was sold at ten years’ purchase. 这农场以相当于10年间土地收入的价钱售出。
[重点用法]
made a purchase买件东西
leave sb.to his purchase让某人自谋生路
live on one's purchase 自谋生计,自找活路
purchase freedom with blood以血的代价赢得自由
purchase and sale买卖
[练习]根据括号里所给的中文意思补全句子。
1) It is __________________________________(我前几天买来的一件东西。).
2) You can't_________________________________(你不努力什么也不能得到).
3) He gave his son some money______________________ (买课本).
Keys: 1)a recent purchase of mine/what I purchased the other day 2)get any purchase without
efforts/purchase anything if you don't make any effort 3)for the purchase of/to purchase
his school books
7. distribution n.分配;分发;分布状态.
[重点用法]
distribute v. vi. 分配; 散布
distribute sth. to把某物分[配, 发]给...
distribute sth. among把某物分[配, 发]给...
[典例]
1) At present, the distribution of profits cannot satisfy most of the people.
目前利润的分配未能满足大多数人民。
2) Before the opening ceremony of the super-market, some workers are sent to distribute handbills on the
street.超市开业前,一些工作人员被派去街上散发传单。
[练习] 汉译英
1) 幼儿园的老师正在给小朋友们派发礼物。
___________________________________________________________________________________
2)救援物资的发放依然在讨论中。
___________________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1) The teacher in the kindergarten is distributing the small gifts to the children. 2) The distribution of
the rescuing goods is under discussion.
8. relevant adj. 有关的, 相应的
[典例]
1) More relevant details have been found out.找到了更多有关的细节
2) He refused to say anything not relevant to the present question他拒绝回答和目前的问题无关的内容。
[练习] 汉译英
1) 要了解更多信息,请登陆相关网站。
______________________________________________________________________________________
2) 你有关于健康饮食的书吗?
______________________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1) For further information, please refer to relevant website. 2) Have you got any book relevant to healthy diet?
9. operate v. 操作, 运转, 开动, 起作用
[典例]
1) The medicine operated quickly.这药很快就起作用了。
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