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高三英语教案:重点词汇

[10-20 00:47:15]   来源:http://www.kmf8.com  高三英语教案   阅读:8338
概要: The boys attempted to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents.男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她试着做这顿饭。拓展:attempted adj. 未遂的的,有意图的 an attempted murder 杀人未遂make an attempt/attempts to do/at doing sth.=attempt to do sth.辨析:attempt/try to do sth. 试图做某事,尝试做某事,可能成功也可能不成功manage to do sth 成功做某事e.g. Her parents managed to send her to the university she longed for.12. state [n.] 状况;情形;状态;政府;盛礼,隆重的礼仪;州;邦Everything was in a state of disorder. 一切都处于紊乱状态。S
高三英语教案:重点词汇,标签:高三英语教案模板,http://www.kmf8.com

The boys attempted to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents.

男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。

She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她试着做这顿饭。

拓展:attempted adj. 未遂的的,有意图的  an attempted murder 杀人未遂

make an attempt/attempts to do/at doing sth.=attempt to do sth.

辨析:attempt/try to do sth. 试图做某事,尝试做某事,可能成功也可能不成功

manage to do sth    成功做某事

e.g. Her parents managed to send her to the university she longed for.

12. state [n.] 状况;情形;状态;政府;盛礼,隆重的礼仪;州;邦

Everything was in a state of disorder. 一切都处于紊乱状态。

She is in a worried state of mind. 她心情很焦急。

In China, the railways are owned by the state. 在中国,铁路是国有的。

The President was received in state. 总统受到隆重接待。

[v.] state 陈述,叙述

Please state your name, age and occupation on the form.

(一B)

1. plenty of 许多,大量

There is plenty of time. 时间很充足。

Plenty of students want to study abroad. 许多学生想出国留学。

提示:

1)plenty of 后接可数名词或不可数名词,同时谓语动词的单复数形式与其后名词一致。

2)plenty of通常用于肯定句中;在否定句中用many或much代替;在疑问句中用enough代替。

e.g. There are plenty of egg. 有许多鸡蛋。

There aren’t many eggs. 没有很多鸡蛋。

Are there enough eggs? 有足够多的鸡蛋吗?

拓展:“许多,大量”的表达法:

修饰对象

词义 可数名词

[C] 不可数名词

[U] 可数/不可数名词

[C]/[U]

许多,大量 Many,   many a / an,

a great / large number of ,

quite a few,

scores of ,

dozens of Much,

a good / great deal of, a large amount of, amounts of A lot of,    lots of,

a large quantity of, quantities of,

plenty of,

a supply of,

supplies of 2. attraction  [n.]    [v.] attract   [adj.] attractive

(1). 吸引人的地方或事情      tourist attraction(s) 旅游景点

(2). 吸引力;诱惑力

City life holds little attraction for me. 我对城市生活不感兴趣。

知识拓展:

attract sb. to sth. 使某人对某事感兴趣

the main attraction 最引人注意之处

attract interest/attention 引起兴趣/注意

3. otherwise adv. / conj. 否则,要不然

Work hard, otherwise you will be sorry. 好好学习,否则你会后悔的。

You have to go now, otherwise you will miss your bus.

你现在得走了,要不然就赶不上公交车了。

提示:otherwise 作副词时,无比较级和最高级的用法;otherwise使起连接作用的状语,做两个句子的连接状语时不可置于句末,而应置于所连接的第二个句子的句首。

4. stretch [vt.]&[vi.]

(1).vt. 拉长/宽 撑大/松 ;铺开,舒展

I have to stretch these shoes. 我得把这些鞋子撑大。

(2). (vi)变长,变宽,(布料)可伸缩,有弹性

The jeans stretch to provide a perfect fit. 这条牛仔裤有弹性,可以完全合身。

(3). (vi) (空间上)延伸, (时间上)延续

The forests stretched for hundreds of miles. 森林绵延数百英里。

Endless summer days stretched out before us. 我们眼前是无尽的夏日。

(vt&vi)伸出,伸开,伸懒腰

He stretched out a hand and picked up the book. 他伸出一只手,把书捡起来。

5.  meet相关单配:

meet with sb 会见没有,与某人会晤

meeting place 聚集的地方,会场

meet one’ demand/need/requirement 满足某人需要

6. current [ adj.]

(1)现在的,现行的,当前的

Production is likely to remain at current levels.

产量很可能会保持当前的水平。

(2)通用的,流通的,流行的

These words are no longer current. 这些词已不再通用。

(3)【n】水流,气流,电流

7.  remove [vt&vi]

(1). vt. 移动,把…移走,搬开,拿开

Please remove your bag from the seat. 请把包从座位上拿走。

(2). vt. 脱掉=take off

Come in and remove your wet coat 进来把你的湿外衣脱掉。

(3). 除去,去掉消除=get rid of

His name was removed from the list.他的名字被从名单上除去了。

(4).vt 撤职.

They removed him from his position.他们撤了他的职务。

(5). Vi 搬家,迁移=move

They are going to remove into a new building. 他们准备搬进一座新楼。

8. maintain. [vt.]

(1).维持,保持

The two countries have always maintained close relations.

这两个国家一直保持密切关系。

(2).维护,保护

The house is large and difficult to maintain. 房子很大,难以养护

(3).坚持己见,固执己见

She has always maintained her innocence.

他一直坚持说她是无辜的。

(4).供养,抚养

He was barely earning enough to maintain himself.

他挣的钱勉强够养活自己。

9. balance [vt&vi]

(1). 平衡,平衡能力使平衡,保持平衡

Athletes need a good sense of balance. 运动员要有良好的平衡感。

(2).[n.]结余,余额 结欠, 欠款

The current balance in your account is $182现在你 账户上的结余为182英镑。

(3). 相抵,抵消

This year’s profits will balance our previous losses.

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