①总结形容词和副词的用法
形容词:1 在系动词后做表语 e.g.The girl is very nice.
The leaves turn green.
2 在名词前做定语 She has a beautiful sister.
副词:副词修饰动词在动词后做状语
构成方式:通常情况下,在形容词的词尾加-ly,特殊情况:good-well hard-hard
e.g. She runs slowly. She writes carefully.
②总结too ,also 的用法:also较正式,位置通常在be动词之后,实意动词之前。Too 多用与口语,位置通常放在句末,前边通常逗号,用于肯定句和问句。完成Activity5.
e.g. He likes basketball, I also like it.=He likes basketball,I like it,too.
5.达标学习
①单词拼写
(1)I get here early and sit in front of the b____.
(2)The thacher speaks slowly and loudly to the old student,so I can hear c______.
(3)Lots of v______to the Olympic Games will speak English.
(4)They want to speak English w______.
(5)She checks her vocabulary c______at home and listens q______ to her lessons.
②写出下列形容词或副词的反义词
⑴well____ ⑵early____ ⑶loudly____
⑷slowly____ ⑸carefully____ ⑹back____
⑺old____ ⑻busy____ ⑼easy____
③词组互译
⑴theOlympic Games ______ ⑹在黑板前面_______
⑵neighbourhood committee_____ ⑺观光___________
⑶leave for school________ ⑻带领某人参观________
⑷have an English class______ ⑼播放机___________
⑸lots of people _________ (10)到达学校___________
④用形容词或副词填空
My teacher speaks English (1)well(good).So I can understand her(2)___(easy).But I can’t understand her when she speaks (3)___(quick).My English is not (4)___(bad).But I speak very (5)___(quiet).My teacher sometimes can’t(6)___(easy)understand what I’m saying.So she tells me to speak(7)__(loud)and(8)___(clear).
My Amerian friend speaks Chinese(9)___(bad).He practises(10)_(hard).He gets up (11)___(early)before school and does his homework (12)__(careful).But when he meets people,he speaks (13)___(quick)and(14)__(careless).He knows it’s a(15)___(good)idea to speak(16)___(slow).But I think he’s doing(17)__(good)because learning a mew language isn’t(18)___(easy).
⑤完成句子
⑴汤姆在黑板的前面,麦克在教室的后排。
Tom sits ____ ____ ____the blackboard.Mike sits____ ____ ____ ____the classroom.
⑵认真听课对她来说很难。
It’s ____ ____ ____to____ ____his lessons carefully.
⑶我喜欢运动也喜欢音乐。
I____ sports____I____ ____music.
⑷我将带外国朋友来参观我们的学校。
I’m going to____ my foreign____ ____ our school.
Homework
1.Recite the new vocabulary
2.Read the passage
3.Write a little passage named “The things I want to do for Olympic”
(two—three things)
Unit 3 Language in use
一.学习目标:
1.知识目标:⑴掌握新单词
⑵归纳总结形容词比较级的用法(单音节,多音节)
⑶归纳总结形容词和副词的用法
⑷归纳总结too和also的区别
2.能力目标:⑴能辨别表示动词的词语以及表达观点的形容词
⑵能用比较级形式比较不同的体育项目
⑶能读懂介绍体育活动的短文,并且将描述与图标相匹配⑷能用too或also将句子连接起来,使句子更加连贯
二.学习重难点:1.more…than…
2.形容词副词的区别
三.学习步骤:
1.自主学习:A:Compare the sports .Use the words in the box
Ask the students to write the sentences individually.Then check the auswers.
B:Complete thee sentences with the corect formof the words in brackets(Activity 2)
2.合作学习:
Work in pairs ,Say which sports you like and don’t like and why you like it. Then have them introduce each other.
3.探究学习:
Work in Groups .Show them two pictures .There is a fat man in the picture .There is a thin ,weak woman in the other picture.Have Ss give their advice on how to keep their body healthy。
四.点拨:Ⅰ.形容词比较级的用法(用于两者之间:)
1.单音节形容词比较级的构成:(1)一般在词尾加-er.e.g. cheaper
(2)以字母e结尾的形容词,直接加-r.e.g. safer
(3)以“辅音字母+-y”结尾的形容词,先把y变为i,再加-er.e.g. easier happier
(4)以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er. e.g.bigger,
2. 多音节形容词比较级的构成:一般是在该形容词前加more构成比较.
Ⅱ.形容词和副词:
⑴形容词是用来修饰名词,表示人和事物的性质、状态、及特性,在句中可作定语、表语等。
a.作定语时,放在它所修饰的名词前.
e.g. She is a good teacher.
b.形容词作表语时,放在系动词之后.
e.g.He is very happy
⑵副词主要用来修饰或限定动词、形容词和副词,说明地点、时间、程度、方式及状态等。副词在句中常作状语,修饰动词时一般放在修饰的动词之后。
e.g. She often gets up early.
⑶副词的构成:大部分形容词+-ly 可变成副词。
a.直接加-ly:slow-slowly,quick-quickly,
b.变y为i+-ly:happy-happily,lucky-luckily
c.去e+-ly;
d.late ,early,hard,fast等副词的形容词和副词一样;
e.good的副词时well.
e.g. She is a happy girl.She lives happily.
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