sound like意为“听起来像……”，like是介词，所以sound like后面要跟名词。
【例句】The song sounds beautiful. 这首歌听起来很美。
The song sounds like a poem. 这首歌听起来像一首诗。
【考查点】sound作为连系动词的用法。
【易错点】不懂得sound后面要接形容词而误用了副词。
【考题链接】Her voice sounds _____________.
A. good B. well C. beautifully
答案：A。
解题思路：sound是连系动词，意为“听起来”，后面常接形容词作表语, 而well和beautifully均为副词，故选A。
3. 一般现在时的被动语态句型：
【用法】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
例如：Chinese is spoken by many people.
主语Chinese是动词speak的承受者。
被动语态的基本结构：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态的句子结构：主语+ am/is/are +及物动词的过去分词+ (by sb.)
【例句】主动语态：Millions of people see Shakespeare’s plays .
被动语态：Shakespeare’s plays are seen by millions of people .
一般现在时的被动语态的句型归纳如下：
肯定句：主语+ am/is/are +及物动词的过去分词+(by sb.)+其他
如：His plays are seen by millions of people every year.
否定句：主语+am/is/are + not+及物动词的过去分词+(by sb.)+其他
如：Rice isn’t grown in winter in the north.
一般疑问句：am/is/are +主语+及物动词的过去分词+(by sb.)+其他?
如：Is rice grown in winter in the north?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ am/is/are +主语+及物动词的过去分词+(by sb.)+其他?
如：When is rice grown in the north?
【考查点】一般现在时的被动语态的句子结构
【易错点】主动语态和被动语态混淆。
【考题链接】--Do you often clean your classroom?
--Yes. Our classroom ______________ every day.
A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned
答案：C。
解题思路：此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。首先要明确第二句中的主语是“教室”，是“清洁”这个动作的承受者，说明教室是被清洁，所以主语和谓语是被动关系，符合被动语态结构“be+过去分词”的只有C项，故选C。
[即学即练]
1. English ____ in Canada.
A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken
2. —How clean and tidy your bedroom is!
—Thank you. It ________ every day:
A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. is cleaning
3. Tea ___ in the south of China.
A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow
4. This kind of car ___ in Japan.
A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made
5. —Kate, would you like to go shopping with me tonight?
—_______________________.
A. Thank you B. Sounds like a good idea C. Yes, please
6. —Hi ,Tom. _________________? You look worried.
—Nothing much.
A. What’s up B. What’s on C. Are you OK
预习导学
上册 Module 3 Great books
一、预习新知
重点单词：allow, defeat, against, encourage,
重点短语：stand for, first of all, be allowed to do sth. , be mad with sb. , be encouraged to do sth.
重点句型：一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
二、预习点拨
思考问题一：win和defeat有何区别?
思考问题二：compare…with和compare…to有区别吗?
思考问题三：被动语态的一般过去时和一般将来时的结构是怎样的?
同步练习
(答题时间：50分钟)
一、选择填空(在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。)
( ) 1. Newly-born babies___ in hospital.
A. are taken good care B. are taken good care of
C. take good care of D. take good care
( )2.Shakespeare’s works ___________ by many young people.
A. like B. is like C. are liked D. is liked
( ) 3. Yao Ming is known _____ a famous NBA basketball player.
A. for B. as C. to D. of
( )4. The music sounds__________. You’d better turn off the radio.
A. badly B. bad C. well D. good
*( )5. —Please don’t leave the room until your homework ___________. — OK.
A. will finish B. is finished C. finishes D. is finishing
( )6. Shenzhou VI returned safely to Earth _______ October 17，2005 after a five-day flight.
A. on B. in C. at D. during
( ) 7. The poor old woman __________ for nearly two years.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died
( ) 8. — I lost my wallet on my way to school this morning.
— __________________ You must be careful next time.
A. Take care! B. What a pity! C. What’s up? D. Look out!
( ) 9. The English song _________ very nice. Can you guess who is singing?
A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks
*( )10.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need
二.词汇练习：
A)(基数词+million;millions of)
1. There are _________________ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.
2. The man is rich and he has three _________________ yuan.
3. There are million of fish in the river. (选出错误的选项)
A B C D
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